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AI / Product Design11 min read

Vibe Coding 101: what it is, how it works, and where teams get it wrong

Vibe coding can change how teams build software, but only if prompts, context, and review discipline are treated as engineering work.

Markus Johannes Baier

Markus Johannes Baier

Cover image for Vibe Coding 101: what it is, how it works, and where teams get it wrong

Vibe coding is not magic and it is not an excuse to stop understanding the code. It is a way of steering AI-assisted implementation through intent, context, and fast feedback.

The model needs the same things a good engineer would need: architecture, constraints, component rules, data contracts, and a clear definition of done.

Bad vibe coding is guessing faster. Good vibe coding is structured product engineering with a different input method.

AI can produce plausible code that is still wrong. Teams need tests, type checks, accessibility review, and a human read of the behavior.

A design system gives the model fewer ways to drift. Instead of inventing new card, button, and spacing styles, it can compose existing parts.

The teams that benefit most are not the ones that prompt the most. They are the ones that provide the cleanest context and reject weak output quickly.

No. It can support production work when the repo has strong conventions, tests, and review gates. Without those, it should stay experimental.

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Markus Johannes Baier

Markus Johannes Baier

Founder, HARWAY Experience GmbH

10 years of experience with design systems and AI-accelerated development. Writes about tokens, rapid prototyping, and why speed without structure does not scale.

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Vibe Coding 101: what it is and how teams should use it | HARWAY Experience